Gene: Fanconi anemia, complementation group A; FANCA


Gene Symbol: FANCA
OMIM: 607139
Chromosome location: 16q24.3

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Fanconi anemia, complementation group A || c.890_893delGCTG

Phenotype:    Fanconi anemia, complementation group A
Dna Change:    c.890_893delGCTG
Protein Change:    p.Trp298SerfsX12
Mutation Type:    Deletion
Mutation Effect:    Frameshift
Location:    exon 10
Transcript:    NM_000135.2

PopulationEthnic GroupRegionMutation FrquencyCoalescence TimeReference
TunisiaJewsNA2 unrelated familiesNATamary H et al., 2000Tamary H, Bar-Yam R, Shalmon L, Rachavi G, Krostichevsky M, Elhasid R, Barak Y, Kapelushnik J, Yaniv I, Auerbach AD, Zaizov R, . Fanconi anaemia group A (FANCA) mutations in Israeli non-Ashkenazi Jewish patients.. Br. J. Haematol.. 2000; 111(1):338-43

Fanconi anemia, complementation group A || c.295C>T

Phenotype:    Fanconi anemia, complementation group A
Dna Change:    c.295C>T
Protein Change:    p.Gln99X
Mutation Type:    Substitution
Mutation Effect:    Missense
Location:    exon 4
Transcript:    NM_000135.2

PopulationEthnic GroupRegionMutation FrquencyCoalescence TimeReference
SpainGypsyNA8 unrelated patients600 years agoCallén E et al., 2005Callén E, Casado JA, Tischkowitz MD, Bueren JA, Creus A, Marcos R, Dasí A, Estella JM, Muñoz A, Ortega JJ, de Winter J, Joenje H, Schindler D, Hanenberg H, Hodgson SV, Mathew CG, Surrallés J, . A common founder mutation in FANCA underlies the world's highest prevalence of Fanconi anemia in Gypsy families from Spain.. Blood. 2005; 105(5):1946-9

Fanconi anemia, complementation group A || exon 15 deletion

Phenotype:    Fanconi anemia, complementation group A
Dna Change:    exon 15 deletion
Protein Change:   
Mutation Type:    Deletion
Mutation Effect:   
Location:    exon 15
Transcript:    NM_000135.2

PopulationEthnic GroupRegionMutation FrquencyCoalescence TimeReference
TunisiaNANA54% (42 patients/78 patients from 62 families)NAAmouri A et al., 2014Amouri A, Talmoudi F, Messaoud O, d'Enghien CD, Rekaya MB, Allegui I, Azaiez H, Kefi R, Abdelhak A, Meseddi SH, Torjemane L, Ouederni M, Mellouli F, Abid HB, Aissaoui L, Bejaoui M, Othmen TB, Lyonnet DS, Soulier J, Hachicha M, Dellagi K, Abdelhak S, Fanconi T, . High frequency of exon 15 deletion in the FANCA gene in Tunisian patients affected with Fanconi anemia disease: implication for diagnosis.. Mol Genet Genomic Med. 2014; 2(2):160-5

Fanconi anemia, complementation group A || c.2172_2173insG

Phenotype:    Fanconi anemia, complementation group A
Dna Change:    c.2172_2173insG
Protein Change:    p.Ser725ValfsX69
Mutation Type:    Insertion
Mutation Effect:    Frameshift
Location:    exon 24
Transcript:    NM_000135.2

PopulationEthnic GroupRegionMutation FrquencyCoalescence TimeReference
MoroccoJewsNA76.9% (risk allele frequency)NATamary H et al., 2000Tamary H, Bar-Yam R, Shalmon L, Rachavi G, Krostichevsky M, Elhasid R, Barak Y, Kapelushnik J, Yaniv I, Auerbach AD, Zaizov R, . Fanconi anaemia group A (FANCA) mutations in Israeli non-Ashkenazi Jewish patients.. Br. J. Haematol.. 2000; 111(1):338-43

Fanconi anemia, complementation group A || c.4275delT

Phenotype:    Fanconi anemia, complementation group A
Dna Change:    c.4275delT
Protein Change:    p.Asp1427ThrfsX6
Mutation Type:    Deletion
Mutation Effect:    Frameshift
Location:    exon 43
Transcript:    NM_000135.2

PopulationEthnic GroupRegionMutation FrquencyCoalescence TimeReference
MoroccoJewsNA2 patientsNATamary H et al., 2000Tamary H, Bar-Yam R, Shalmon L, Rachavi G, Krostichevsky M, Elhasid R, Barak Y, Kapelushnik J, Yaniv I, Auerbach AD, Zaizov R, . Fanconi anaemia group A (FANCA) mutations in Israeli non-Ashkenazi Jewish patients.. Br. J. Haematol.. 2000; 111(1):338-43

Fanconi anemia, complementation group A || c.790C>T

Phenotype:    Fanconi anemia, complementation group A
Dna Change:    c.790C>T
Protein Change:    p.Gln264X
Mutation Type:    Substitution
Mutation Effect:    Nonsense
Location:    exon 8
Transcript:    NM_000135.2

PopulationEthnic GroupRegionMutation FrquencyCoalescence TimeReference
ItalyNACampania region10 allelesNADe Rocco D et al., 2014De Rocco D, Bottega R, Cappelli E, Cavani S, Criscuolo M, Nicchia E, Corsolini F, Greco C, Borriello A, Svahn J, Pillon M, Mecucci C, Casazza G, Verzegnassi F, Cugno C, Locasciulli A, Farruggia P, Longoni D, Ramenghi U, Barberi W, Tucci F, Perrotta S, Grammatico P, Hanenberg H, Della Ragione F, Dufour C, Savoia A, , . Molecular analysis of Fanconi anemia: the experience of the Bone Marrow Failure Study Group of the Italian Association of Pediatric Onco-Hematology.. Haematologica. 2014; 99(6):1022-31

Fanconi anemia, complementation group A || c.2840C>G

Phenotype:    Fanconi anemia, complementation group A
Dna Change:    c.2840C>G
Protein Change:    p.Ser947X
Mutation Type:    Substitution
Mutation Effect:    Missense
Location:    exon 29
Transcript:    NM_000135.2

PopulationEthnic GroupRegionMutation FrquencyCoalescence TimeReference
ItalyNACampania region8 allelesNADe Rocco D et al., 2014De Rocco D, Bottega R, Cappelli E, Cavani S, Criscuolo M, Nicchia E, Corsolini F, Greco C, Borriello A, Svahn J, Pillon M, Mecucci C, Casazza G, Verzegnassi F, Cugno C, Locasciulli A, Farruggia P, Longoni D, Ramenghi U, Barberi W, Tucci F, Perrotta S, Grammatico P, Hanenberg H, Della Ragione F, Dufour C, Savoia A, , . Molecular analysis of Fanconi anemia: the experience of the Bone Marrow Failure Study Group of the Italian Association of Pediatric Onco-Hematology.. Haematologica. 2014; 99(6):1022-31

Fanconi anemia, complementation group A || c.2738A>C

Phenotype:    Fanconi anemia, complementation group A
Dna Change:    c.2738A>C
Protein Change:    p.His913Pro
Mutation Type:    Substitution
Mutation Effect:    Missense
Location:    exon 28
Transcript:    NM_000135.2

PopulationEthnic GroupRegionMutation FrquencyCoalescence TimeReference
ItalyNASicily7 allelesNADe Rocco D et al., 2014De Rocco D, Bottega R, Cappelli E, Cavani S, Criscuolo M, Nicchia E, Corsolini F, Greco C, Borriello A, Svahn J, Pillon M, Mecucci C, Casazza G, Verzegnassi F, Cugno C, Locasciulli A, Farruggia P, Longoni D, Ramenghi U, Barberi W, Tucci F, Perrotta S, Grammatico P, Hanenberg H, Della Ragione F, Dufour C, Savoia A, , . Molecular analysis of Fanconi anemia: the experience of the Bone Marrow Failure Study Group of the Italian Association of Pediatric Onco-Hematology.. Haematologica. 2014; 99(6):1022-31

References

Amouri A, Talmoudi F, Messaoud O, d'Enghien CD, Rekaya MB, Allegui I, Azaiez H, Kefi R, Abdelhak A, Meseddi SH, Torjemane L, Ouederni M, Mellouli F, Abid HB, Aissaoui L, Bejaoui M, Othmen TB, Lyonnet DS, Soulier J, Hachicha M, Dellagi K, Abdelhak S, Fanconi T, High frequency of exon 15 deletion in the FANCA gene in Tunisian patients affected with Fanconi anemia disease: implication for diagnosis.Mol Genet Genomic Med. 2014; 2(2):160-5

Callén E, Casado JA, Tischkowitz MD, Bueren JA, Creus A, Marcos R, Dasí A, Estella JM, Muñoz A, Ortega JJ, de Winter J, Joenje H, Schindler D, Hanenberg H, Hodgson SV, Mathew CG, Surrallés J, A common founder mutation in FANCA underlies the world's highest prevalence of Fanconi anemia in Gypsy families from Spain.Blood. 2005; 105(5):1946-9

De Rocco D, Bottega R, Cappelli E, Cavani S, Criscuolo M, Nicchia E, Corsolini F, Greco C, Borriello A, Svahn J, Pillon M, Mecucci C, Casazza G, Verzegnassi F, Cugno C, Locasciulli A, Farruggia P, Longoni D, Ramenghi U, Barberi W, Tucci F, Perrotta S, Grammatico P, Hanenberg H, Della Ragione F, Dufour C, Savoia A, , Molecular analysis of Fanconi anemia: the experience of the Bone Marrow Failure Study Group of the Italian Association of Pediatric Onco-Hematology.Haematologica. 2014; 99(6):1022-31

Tamary H, Bar-Yam R, Shalmon L, Rachavi G, Krostichevsky M, Elhasid R, Barak Y, Kapelushnik J, Yaniv I, Auerbach AD, Zaizov R, Fanconi anaemia group A (FANCA) mutations in Israeli non-Ashkenazi Jewish patients.Br. J. Haematol.. 2000; 111(1):338-43